Endotracheal or tracheotomy tube

A - Human Necessities – 61 – M

Patent

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Details

A61M 16/04 (2006.01) A61M 25/00 (2006.01) A61M 25/10 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2296308

The invention relates to an endotracheal or tracheotomy tube with a central lumen (2) for supplying and carrying off respiratory air. The tube comprises the following: an inflatable sealing cuff (3) which surrounds the tube (1); a pipe for supplying compressed air to the cuff (3); an aspiration duct (6) situated above or below the cuff (3) and ending outside the tube (1); and a supply pipe (7), which is also above the cuff (3) and ends outside the tube (1). The invention aims to create an endotracheal or tracheotomy tube which ensures safe tracheal aspiration, i.e. with which even viscous mucus or larger mucus lumps, which might have accumulated above the sealing cuff in a patient's trachea, can be reliably aspirated. To this end, the wall (9) of the tube (1) has a thickened hollow section (11) along a sector of its periphery, whose inner hollow space forms the aspiration duct.

Tube endotrachéal ou de trachéotomie dont la lumière centrale (2) sert à l'apport et à l'évacuation d'air. Ledit tube est doté d'un manchon étanche (3) gonflable entourant le tube (1), d'un tuyau (4) pour l'apport d'air sous pression dans le manchon (3), d'un tuyau d'aspiration (6) s'ouvrant du côté extérieur du tube en aval ou en amont du manchon (3) et d'un tuyau d'alimentation (7) débouchant du côté extérieur du tube (1), également en amont du manchon (3). Selon la présente invention, pour créer un tube endotrachéal ou de trachéotomie qui garantit une fonction d'aspiration sûre, c'est-à-dire avec lequel il est possible d'aspirer également de manière fiable du mucus visqueux ou des amas plus importants de mucus qui se sont éventuellement accumulés en amont du manchon dans les voies respiratoires du patient, la paroi (9) du tube (1) présente sur sa longueur une partie creuse (11) et plus épaisse dont l'espace creux interne forme le tuyau d'aspiration (6).

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