Distillation plus ion exchange processing of a brine stream

C - Chemistry – Metallurgy – 07 – D

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C07D 207/267 (2006.01) B01D 3/40 (2006.01) C08G 75/02 (2006.01) C08G 85/00 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2055513

32906CA ABSTRACT A method for recovering a liquid diluent having a low salt content from an organic/aqueous phase mixture which contains significant quantities of the diluent, an alkali metal salt, and water comprises an integrated process which joins extractive distillation and ion exchange steps with a subsequent reaction for the conversion of an alkali metal hydroxide. In the initial step the diluent is extracted from the original mixture employing a suitable extractant material. The extract from the initial step containing diluent, extractant material, along with reduced quantities of water and salt, is passed to an ion exchange column for conversion of the alkali metal salt to its hydroxide. In a following fractional distillation dewatering column the extractant material begins to react with the alkali metal hydroxide to form an alkali-metal salt of aminocarboxylic acid which can pass harmlessly through the dewatering column for removal in further following fractional distillation step.

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