Device and method to separate components in mixtures of...

B - Operations – Transporting – 01 – D

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B01D 17/022 (2006.01) B01D 39/04 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2134127

The present invention concerns a device (1) to separate two components of a mixture (11) of non-miscible liquids, especially water or salt water and oils. Said device (1) consists of a hollow body (2), having an inlet port (4) to feed the mixture (11) and outlet ports (5, 6) to discharge the separated components, and a filter (7) formed of a loosely packed hydrophilic material (8) in fibers, and positioned between said inlet port (4) and the outlet port (5) of the separated water. Said filter (7) when soaked with clean water, lets through only the water component of said mixture (11), while the oil component is repelled therefrom. The present invention also concerns a method to separate the components of a mixture of non-miscible liquids, making use of the device specified heretofore.

La présente invention se rapporte à un dispositif (1) servant à séparer deux constituants d'un mélange (11) de liquides non miscibles, en particulier de l'eau, ou de l'eau salée et des huiles. Ledit dispositif (1) se compose d'un corps creux (2) comprenant un orifice d'entrée (4) permettant l'alimentation en mélange (11), et des orifices de sortie (5, 6) permettant d'évacuer les constituants séparés, ainsi qu'un filtre (7) composé d'un matériau hydrophile (8) peu tassé, en fibres, et placé entre ledit orifice d'entrée (4) et l'orifice de sortie (5) de l'eau séparée. Le filtre (7), lorsqu'il est imbibé d'eau propre, laisse passer uniquement le constituant aqueux dudit mélange (11), alors que le constituant d'huile est repoussé par ledit filtre. La présente invention se rapporte également à un procédé de séparation des constituants d'un mélange de liquides non miscibles, à l'aide du dispositif décrit ci-dessus.

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