Process for the preparation of molded products

C - Chemistry – Metallurgy – 08 – L

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C08L 75/08 (2006.01) C08G 18/10 (2006.01) C08G 18/48 (2006.01) C08G 18/66 (2006.01) C08G 18/80 (2006.01) C08K 7/00 (2006.01) C08K 7/14 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2088610

Mo3848 LeA 28,866 PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF MOLDED PRODUCTS ABSTRACT OF THE DISCLOSURE A process for the preparation of molded products which are particularly readily recyclable. These molded products have a density of from 0.8 to 1.4 g/cm3, and are based on polyurethanes containing urea groups. The process comprises reacting, in one-stage or two-stages via the reaction injection molding technique, a) a polyisocyanate component comprising a polyisocyanate or polyisocyanate blend of the diphenylmethane series, having an NCO functionality of from 2.0 to 2.2, and an NCO content of from 8 to 32 % by weight; b) a polyol comprising at least one polyether polyol having a hydroxyl functionality of 2.5 to 3.5 and a hydroxyl number of from 35 to 50 mg KOH/g, wherein each polyether polyol contains from 5 to 19% by weight, based on the weight of the polyether polyol, of ethylene oxide blocks grafted in the end position; with c) sterically hindered aromatic diamines as chain extenders; in the presence of d) catalysts, and e) from 0.1 to 10% by weight, based on the weight of component b), of additives. In particular, the additives comprise aliphatic polyether amines within the molecular weight range 200 to 800, ethylenediamine propoxylation products with a hydroxyl number in the range of 200 to 1200 mg KOH/g, esterification products of 1,6-hexanediol with ricinoleic acid, or mixtures thereof. The process may also contain other auxiliary substances and additives, such as, for example, milled glass fiber or glass flakes. Mo3848

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