Production of naphthyl-substituted ketones from naphthaldehydes

C - Chemistry – Metallurgy – 07 – C

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C07C 45/72 (2006.01) C07C 45/62 (2006.01) C07C 45/73 (2006.01) C07C 45/74 (2006.01) C07C 49/255 (2006.01) C07C 49/76 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2288304

A mixture formed from 2-naphthaldehyde (e.g., 6-methoxy-2-naphtaldehyde) and a dihydrocarbyl ketone having at least one hydrogen atom in the .alpha.-position (e.g., acetone) is heated in the presence of a heterogeneous basic catalyst (e.g., basic alumina) such that the unsaturated 2-naphthyl ketone is formed. The unsaturated ketone can be hydrogenated using, for example, a Pd/C catalyst to form the corresponding saturated ketone. The process enables efficient production of nabumetone and related pharmaceuticals by a clean reaction.

On chauffe un mélange formé de 2-naphtaldéhyde (ex. 6-méthoxy-2-naphtaldéhyde) et d'une dihydrocarbylcétone ayant au moins un atome d'hydrogène en position .alpha. (ex: acétone), en présence d'un catalyseur basique hétérogène (alumine basique) pour former de la 2-naphtylcétone insaturée. On peut hydrogéner la cétone insaturée en utilisant, par exemple, un catalyseur Pd/C pour former la cétone saturée correspondante. Le procédé de l'invention permet la production efficace de nabumétone et de produits pharmaceutiques apparentés, par une réaction propre.

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