Biodegradable fabric softening composition

C - Chemistry – Metallurgy – 07 – C

Patent

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C07C 229/12 (2006.01) C07C 233/18 (2006.01) C07D 233/26 (2006.01) C07H 13/06 (2006.01) C08B 31/04 (2006.01) C11D 1/62 (2006.01) C11D 3/00 (2006.01) D06M 13/46 (2006.01) D06M 15/11 (2006.01) D06M 15/327 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2129707

ABSTRACT A fabric softening composition containing as essential constituent a biodegradable quaternary ammonium compound, characterized in that the composition comprises at least one or more compounds of the formula: Image nX- wherein X is an anion, A is an (m+n) valent radical remaining after the removal of (m+n) hydroxy groups from an aliphatic polyol having phydroxy groups and an atomic ratio of carbon to oxygen in the range of 1.0 to 3.0 and up to 2 groups per hydroxy group selected from ethylene oxide and propylene oxide, m is 0 or an integer from 1 to p-n, n is an integer from 1 to p-m, and p is an integer of at least 2, B is an alkylene or alkylidene group containing 1 to 4 carbon atoms, R1, R2, R3 and R4 are, independently from each other, straight or branched chain C1-C48 alkyl or alkenyl groups, optionally with substitution by one or more functional groups and/or interruption by at most 10 ethylene oxide and/or propylene oxide groups, or by at most two functional groups selected from Image , Image , Image , Image , and Image , or R2 and R3 may form a ring system containing 5 or 6 atoms in the ring, with the proviso that the average compound either has at least one R group having 22-48 carbon atoms, or at least two R groups having 16-20 carbon atoms, or at least three R groups having 10-14 carbon atoms.

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