Catalytic partial oxidation process for producing synthesis gas

C - Chemistry – Metallurgy – 01 – B

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C01B 3/38 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2538404

Partial oxidation process of liquid fuels, selected from hydrocarbon and/or oxygenated compounds, together with gaseous fuels, selected from hydrocarbon compounds, natural gas and LPG, by means of a suitable catalytic system com~prising the following steps: premixing the reagents and possibly heating them to tem~peratures ranging from 25 to 400 ~C, said reagents con~sisting of said liquid fuels, said gaseous fuels and oxy~gen or air or oxygen enriched air, optionally in the presence of vapour and/or CO2; reacting the mixture of reagents in the catalytic zone, at inlet temperatures ranging from 50 to 500 ~C and space velocities ranging from 1,000 to 1,000,000 Nl reagents/L cat x h, reaching temperatures ranging from 450 to 1350 ~C.

L'invention concerne un procédé d'oxydation partielle de combustibles liquides, que l'on sélectionne à partir de composés hydrocarbonés et/ou oxygénés, avec des combustibles gazeux, sélectionnés parmi des composés hydrocarbonés, un gaz naturel et LPG, au moyen d'un système catalytique approprié comprenant les étapes suivantes: le prémélange des réactifs et le chauffage éventuel de ceux-ci à des températures comprises entre 25 et 400 ·C, lesdits réactifs comprenant les combustibles liquides, les combustibles gazeux et l'oxygène ou l'air ou l'air enrichi par l'oxygène éventuellement en présence de vapeur et/ou de CO¿2?; la réaction du mélange de réactifs dans la zone catalytique à des températures d'admission comprises entre 50 et 500 ·C et les vitesses spatiales comprises entre 1 000 et 1 000 000 Nl réactifs/L cat x h, atteignant les températures comprises entre 450 et 1 350 ·C.

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