Semiconductor light-emitting device and method for...

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H01L 21/363 (2006.01) H01L 21/365 (2006.01) H01S 5/327 (2006.01) H01S 5/02 (2006.01) H01S 5/32 (2006.01) H01S 5/347 (2006.01) H01L 33/00 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2343105

It has a structure in which an active layer (5) that emits light by electric current injection is sandwiched between an n-type cladding layer (4) and a p-type cladding layer (6) made of materials having a larger band gap than the active layer (5), wherein the active layer (5) is made, for example, of Cd x Zn 1-x O (O<=x<1). It is further more preferable if the cladding layers (4), (6) are made, for example, of Mg y Zn 1-x O (O<=y<1) . This narrows the band gap of the ZnO materials, and an oxide semiconductor capable of being wet-etched, easy to handle with, and excellent in crystallinity can be used as a material for an active layer or a cladding layer of a semiconductor light emitting device such as a blue light emitting diode or a blue laser diode in which an active layer is sandwiched between cladding layers, so that a blue semiconductor light emitting device being excellent in light emission characteristics can be obtained.

L'invention porte sur une DEL à semi-conducteur dont la structure comporte une couche active (5) composée par exemple de CdxZn1-xO (0 </= x < 1), émettant de la lumière lorsqu'on y injecte du courant comprise entre une couche d'habillage de type n (4) et une couche d'habillage de type p (6) toutes deux faites de matériaux dont les largeurs de bande interdites sont supérieures à celles de la couche active, lesdites couches d'habillage (4, 6) consistant de préférence en MgyZn1-yO (0 </= y < 1). La largeur de bande interdite du matériau de ZnO est rétrécie. Le matériau de la couche active et des couches d'habillage de la DEL à semi-conducteur qui peut être un émetteur de lumière bleue ou une diode laser, où la couche active est insérée entre les couches d'habillage, peut consister en semi-conducteur à oxydes gravable par voie humide, facilement manipulable, d'une belle cristallinité et produisant une lumière bleue d'une excellente qualité.

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