Cellular communication system with mobile stations acting as...

H - Electricity – 04 – W

Patent

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Details

H04W 16/24 (2009.01) H04W 52/46 (2009.01) H04W 72/04 (2009.01) H04W 88/04 (2009.01) H04B 7/26 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2282750

A cellular network comprises a plurality of mobile stations and a plurality of base stations. The base stations are located so that each base station has a zone of effective coverage which does not overlap with the zones of effective coverage of adjacent base stations. Thus, there are zones of reduced coverage between the base stations. When a sender station which is outside the zone of effective coverage of a particular base station wishes to send a message to that base station, the message is relayed by another mobile station to the destination base station. The relaying station may be located within the zone of effective coverage, or in the zone of reduced coverage of the destination base station. The sender station, the destination station and the relaying station(s) can all be mobile stations located in zones of reduced coverage. In the zones of reduced coverage, resources such as transmission power, transmission time- slots and frequency channels are utilised on a reduced basis, effectively sharing the resources between the stations.

L'invention concerne un réseau cellulaire. Ce réseau comprend plusieurs stations mobiles et plusieurs stations de base. Ces stations de base sont localisées de telle sorte que chaque station de base présente une zone de rayonnement efficace qui ne se chevauche pas avec les zones de rayonnement efficaces des stations de base adjacentes. Ainsi, il existe des zones de rayonnement réduit entre les stations de base. Lorsqu'une station émettrice, située à l'extérieur de la zone de rayonnement efficace d'une station de base spécifique, souhaite envoyer un message à cette station de base, le message est relayé par une autre station mobile vers la station de base de destination. La station de relais peut être placée dans la zone de rayonnement efficace, ou dans la zone de rayonnement réduit de la station de base de destination. La station émettrice, la station de destination et la(les) station(s) de relais peuvent toutes être des stations mobiles, localisées dans des zones de rayonnement réduit. Dans les zones de rayonnement réduit, des ressources telles qu'une transmission de puissance, des tranches horaires de transmission et des canaux de fréquence sont utilisées sur une base réduite, en partageant avec efficacité les ressources entre les stations.

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