Process for manufacturing cellulose moulded bodies

D - Textiles – Paper – 01 – F

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D01F 2/00 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2175462

In a process for manufacturing cellulose moulded bodies, cellulose is dissolved in a mixture of a tertiary amine oxide and a non-solvent for cellulose, for example water, the solution is extruded through a shaping tool and the thus obtained filaments are drawn through an air gap into a regenerating bath. The process is characterised in that the regenerating bath essentially consists of a non-aqueous solvent for tertiary amine oxide having a molecular weight higher than that of the tertiary amine oxide. Solvent-spun fibres with hardly any fibrillation tendency may thus be obtained. Polyethylene glycols are preferably used.

Selon un procédé de fabrication de corps moulés en cellulose, on dissout la cellulose dans un mélange d'un oxyde d'amine tertiaire et d'un milieu dans lequel la cellulose ne se dissout pas, par exemple de l'eau. On extrude la solution à travers un outil de façonnage et les filaments ainsi obtenus sont amenés tout en étant étirés à travers une fente jusqu'à un bain de régénération. Le procédé se caractérise en ce que le bain de régénération est sensiblement constitué d'un solvant non aqueux de l'oxyde d'amine tertiaire ayant un poids moléculaire supérieur à celui de l'oxyde d'amine tertiaire. On peut ainsi obtenir des fibres filées dans un solvant ayant une faible tendance à la fibrillation. On utilise de préférence des polyéthylène-glycols.

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