Alkaline extraction initiated ozone bleaching of kraft pulp

D - Textiles – Paper – 21 – C

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9/16, 8/78

D21C 9/10 (2006.01) D21C 3/02 (2006.01) D21C 9/153 (2006.01) D21C 9/16 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 1178756

ABSTRACT A multi-stage process is disclosed for the bleaching and de- lignification of lignocellulosic pulps which comprises the follow- ing steps in sequence: (a) extracting a lignocellulosic pulp slurry with alkali while maintaining the slurry pH above about 10; (b) washing the pulp slurry with an acid at a pH below 3 whereby the heavy metal cations are removed from the lignocel- lulosic pulp slurry in order to avoid detrimental effects during succeeding bleaching stages; (c) passing a stream of ozone through the pulp slurry while maintaining the slurry pH below about 5; (d) extracting the pulp slurry with alkali while maintain- ing the pH of the slurry from about 7 to about 10; and (e) passing a stream of ozone through the pulp slurry while maintaining the slurry pH below about 5.

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