F - Mech Eng,Light,Heat,Weapons – 23 – G
Patent
F - Mech Eng,Light,Heat,Weapons
23
G
F23G 7/00 (2006.01) F23G 5/00 (2006.01) F23G 5/46 (2006.01)
Patent
CA 2339457
This invention was developed to change a faulty system of using landfills for waste or just moving it from place to place without solving a growing problem. This invention takes any waste material and processes it all by combining several known technologies that work in concert to process the entire waste into usable commodities. The energy derived from municipal solid waste that includes almost every combustible material there is and a certain amount of non- combustibles. The combustibles are converted to gases and the ash residue, that is composed of ash, carbon and non-combustibles, is diverted to a separate chamber where it is vitrilized with a plasma torch and the molten material is poured into molds to make unleachable flag stones or it can be crushed into filler material for asphalt, concrete or used as road bed material. The gases are burned at a high temperature, which destroys all the smoke and other pollutants. The heat derived therefrom is channeled through a heat exchanger and steam boiler to power a turbine that in turn drives a generator or alternator to generate electricity. The electricity powers the fans, pumps, compressors and motors for the material handling throughout the entire system. The waste heat from the turbine is diverted to the thermophilic digesters that stimulates the production of enzymes to digest sewage leaving only irrigation water or in cases where water is scarce it too can be treated and recycled or made potable. The Thermophilic digester uses the waste heat from the turbine and any fumes that are emitted by the sewage digester are drawn into the after burner of the gas generator or that smelly air can first be used to aerate the sewage to provide oxygen to enhance bacterial action. It is injected into perforated pipes in the sewage tanks where it not only aerates the sludge but simultaneously, convectively circulates the said sludge, eliminating the need of a mechanical paddle system. In the event the waste contains any heavy metals it is melted in the plasma oven and becomes imbedded in unleachable flagstones, asphalt or concrete. The invention provides a safe and economic method to recycle waste to energy without polluting the air, land or groundwater's.
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