Micro-optic device and method of manufacturing same

G - Physics – 02 – B

Patent

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G02B 26/08 (2006.01) G02B 6/35 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2481619

A micro-optic device including a complicate structure and a movable mirror is made to be manufactured in a reduced length of time. A silicon substrate 42 and a single crystal silicon device layer 43 with an intermediate layer 41 of silicon dioxide interposed therebetween defines a substrate 31 on which a layer 44 of mask material is formed (Fig. 14A) and is patterned to form a mask 45 having the same pattern as the configuration of the intended optical device as viewed in plan view. A surface which is to be constructed as a mirror surface is chosen to be (100) plane of the silicon crystal. Using the mask 45, the device layer 43 is vertically etched by a reactive ion dry etching until the intermediate layer 41 is exposed (Fig. 14C). Subsequently, using KOH solution, a wet etching which is anisotropic to the crystallographic orientation is performed with an etching rate which is on the order of 0.1 µm/min for a time interval on the order of ten minutes is performed to convert the sidewall surface of the mirror 4 into a smooth crystallographic surface (100). Subsequently, the intermediate layer 41 is selectively subject to a wet etching to remove the intermediate layer 41 only in an area located below the movable part of the optical device (Fig. 14D).

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