Process and apparatus for making mineral fibres

C - Chemistry – Metallurgy – 03 – B

Patent

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Details

C03B 3/02 (2006.01) C03B 5/00 (2006.01) C03B 37/04 (2006.01) F23C 3/00 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2660747

A process for making a mineral melt comprising: providing a circulating combustion chamber which contains circulating chamber gases, injecting a stream of particulate fuel into the combustion chamber through a fuel feed pipe, injecting combustion gas into the combustion chamber; mixing the stream of particulate fuel with the combustion gas and with the circulating chamber gases by injecting into the combustion chamber secondary gas, through a secondary gas inlet, wherein the secondary gas is injected adjacent to the stream of particulate fuel and the injection speed of the secondary gas is at least 100 m/s greater than the injection speed of the particulate fuel; suspending particulate mineral material in the circulating chamber gases and combusting the fuel, thereby melting the particulate mineral material and forming a mineral melt and hot exhaust gases; and separating the hot exhaust gases from the melt and collecting the melt.

L'invention concerne un processus de fabrication de produit de fusion minéral consistant à : fournir une chambre de combustion à circulation contenant des gaz de chambre à circulation, injecter un courant de carburant particulaire dans la chambre de combustion à travers un tuyau d'injection de carburant, injecter un gaz de combustion dans la chambre de combustion ; mélanger le courant de carburant particulaire avec le gaz de combustion et avec les gaz de chambre à circulation par injection de gaz secondaire dans la chambre de combustion, à travers une admission de gaz secondaire, le gaz secondaire étant injecté adjacent au courant de carburant particulaire et la vitesse d'injection du gaz secondaire étant au moins 100 m/s supérieure à la vitesse d'injection du carburant particulaire ; suspendre un matériau minéral particulaire dans les gaz de chambre à circulation et à brûler le carburant, pour ainsi faire fondre le matériau minéral particulaire et former un produit de fusion minéral et des gaz d'échappement chauds ; et séparer les gaz d'échappement chauds du produit de fusion et recueillir le produit de fusion.

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