Soluble form of carbonic anhydrase ix (s-ca-ix), assays to...

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G01N 33/573 (2006.01) G01N 33/53 (2006.01) G01N 33/574 (2006.01) C07K 16/40 (2006.01) C12N 9/88 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2477163

Disclosed herein among other MN/CA IX-related inventions are new MN/CA IX- specific antibodies generated from MN/CA IX-deficient mice, preferably monoclonal antibodies and immunoreactive fragments and engineered variants thereof. Subsets of the new antibodies are to either the proteoglycan-like (PG) domain or to the carbonic anhydrase (CA) domain of MN/CA IX, and methods are provided by which antibodies can be prepared to the other MN/CA IX domains. Such new MN/CA IX-specific antibodies, fragments and variants are useful diagnostically/prognostically and therapeutically for cancer and precancer. Particularly preferred are the new monoclonal antibodies, fragments and variants that are specific for the non-immunodominant epitopes of MN/CA IX, which antibodies are, among other uses, useful to detect soluble MN/CA IX (s-CA IX) in body fluids, alone but preferably in combination with antibodies specific to the immunodominant epitopes of MN/CA IX, for example, in a sandwich assay.

L'invention concerne, entre autres techniques se rapportant à la protéine MN/CA IX, de nouveaux anticorps spécifiques de la protéine MN/CA IX générés à partir de souris carentes en MN/CA IX, de préférence des anticorps monoclonaux et des fragments immunoréactifs, et des variants génétiquement modifiés desdits anticorps. Des sous-ensembles des nouveaux anticorps apartiennent soit au domaine apparenté au protéoglycane (PG) soit au domaine de l'anhydrase carbonique (CA) de MN/CA IX. On décrit des méthodes par lesquelles des anticorps peuvent être préparés relativement aux autres domaines de MN/CA IX. Ces nouveaux anticorps, fragments et variants spécifiques de MN/CA IX sont utiles pour diagnostiquer/pronostiquer et traiter des cancers ou des précancers. Sont particulièrement préférés les nouveaux anticorps monoclonaux, fragments et variants spécifiques des épitopes non immunodépendants de MN/CA IX, lesquels anticorps sont, entre autres usages, mis en oeuvre pour détecter des MN/CA IX (s-CA IX) solubles dans des liquides organiques, seuls, mais de préférence en association avec des anticorps spécifiques des épitopes immunodépendants de MN/CA IX, par exemple dans un dosage sandwich.

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